# Module: `lib.deepreload`

Provides a reload() function that acts recursively.

Python’s normal `python:reload()` function only reloads the module that it’s passed. The `reload()` function in this module also reloads everything imported from that module, which is useful when you’re changing files deep inside a package.

To use this as your default reload function, type this for Python 2:

    import __builtin__
    from IPython.lib import deepreload
    __builtin__.reload = deepreload.reload

Or this for Python 3:

    import builtins
    from IPython.lib import deepreload
    builtins.reload = deepreload.reload

A reference to the original `python:reload()` is stored in this module as `original_reload`, so you can restore it later.

This code is almost entirely based on knee.py, which is a Python re-implementation of hierarchical module import.

## 9 Functions

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``replace_import_hook`(*args, **kwds)

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``get_parent`(globals, level)

  parent, name = get_parent(globals, level)

  Return the package that an import is being performed in. If globals comes from the module foo.bar.bat (not itself a package), this returns the sys.modules entry for foo.bar. If globals is from a package’s __init__.py, the package’s entry in sys.modules is returned.

  If globals doesn’t come from a package or a module in a package, or a corresponding entry is not found in sys.modules, None is returned.

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``load_next`(mod, altmod, name, buf)

  mod, name, buf = load_next(mod, altmod, name, buf)

  altmod is either None or same as mod

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``import_submodule`(mod, subname, fullname)

  m = import_submodule(mod, subname, fullname)

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``add_submodule`(mod, submod, fullname, subname)

  mod.{subname} = submod

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``ensure_fromlist`(mod, fromlist, buf, recursive)

  Handle ‘from module import a, b, c’ imports.

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``deep_import_hook`(name, globals=None, locals=None, fromlist=None, level=-1)

  Replacement for __import__()

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``deep_reload_hook`(m)

  Replacement for reload().

`IPython.lib.deepreload.``reload`(module, exclude=('sys', 'os.path', '__builtin__', '__main__', 'numpy', 'numpy._globals'))

  Recursively reload all modules used in the given module. Optionally takes a list of modules to exclude from reloading. The default exclude list contains sys, __main__, and __builtin__, to prevent, e.g., resetting display, exception, and io hooks.